
International Journal on Science and Technology
E-ISSN: 2229-7677
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Volume 16 Issue 2
2025
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A Research of Pneumonia Detection Using EffcientNetV2L with Grad-Cam
Author(s) | Sonadeepthi Meka, Mohana Priya Bonagiri, Venkata Vamsi Krishna Dusanapudi, Yeswanth Ram Kamavarapu, T Uday |
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Country | India |
Abstract | The application of EfficientNetV2-L, an advanced deep learning model, for detecting pneumonia from chest X-ray images. Traditional diagnostic techniques, such as chest X-rays and lung biopsies, require skilled medical practitioners and can be time-consuming and error-prone, especially in resource-limited settings.By training EfficientNetV2-L on a dataset of chest X-ray images, the study classifies scans as either "Pneumonia" or "Normal." To enhance explainability, the model integrates Grad-CAM (Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping), which generates heatmaps highlighting critical areas influencing the model’s predictions. These visual explanations help clinicians understand the model's decision-making process.The proposed model achieved an impressive 94.02% accuracy, outperforming widely used architectures like CNN, ResNet50, and VGG16. Grad-CAM visualizations confirmed that the model effectively identifies key pneumonia indicators, such as consolidation and infiltration. The study concludes that combining EfficientNetV2-L with Grad-CAM offers a reliable and interpretable solution for pneumonia detection, improving diagnostic accuracy and aiding healthcare professionals in clinical decision-making. |
Keywords | Pneumonia Detection, Chest X-ray, Deep Learning, EfficientNetV2-L, Grad-CAM, CNN, Medical Imaging, Model Interpretability, Image Classification. |
Field | Computer > Artificial Intelligence / Simulation / Virtual Reality |
Published In | Volume 16, Issue 2, April-June 2025 |
Published On | 2025-04-04 |
Cite This | A Research of Pneumonia Detection Using EffcientNetV2L with Grad-Cam - Sonadeepthi Meka, Mohana Priya Bonagiri, Venkata Vamsi Krishna Dusanapudi, Yeswanth Ram Kamavarapu, T Uday - IJSAT Volume 16, Issue 2, April-June 2025. DOI 10.71097/IJSAT.v16.i2.3245 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.71097/IJSAT.v16.i2.3245 |
Short DOI | https://doi.org/g9drdr |
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