International Journal on Science and Technology

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The Effectiveness of Multidisciplinary Rounds in Improving Patient Outcomes in Intensive Care Units: A Mixed-Methods Study

Author(s) Laila M. Alshaikh, Ahmed H. Aloufi, Samer A. Al Shahrani, Ahmed H. Aloufi, Bandar M. Alqahtani
Country Saudi Arabia
Abstract Background: Multidisciplinary rounds (MDRs) are essential in intensive care units (ICUs) to enhance collaboration and improve patient outcomes. This study evaluates the impact of MDRs on ICU mortality rates, length of stay (LOS), readmission rates, and staff satisfaction in a tertiary hospital.
Methods: A mixed-methods study was conducted over six months in a 20-bed ICU. Quantitative data on patient outcomes (n=150) were analyzed pre- and post-MDR implementation, while qualitative insights were gathered from 25 healthcare providers through interviews and focus groups.
Results: ICU mortality rates decreased from 18.7% to 12% (p=0.048), LOS reduced from 8.3 to 6.7 days (p<0.001), and 30-day readmission rates dropped from 14.7% to 9.3% (p=0.036). Staff satisfaction significantly improved in communication, collaboration, and confidence (p<0.001). Qualitative themes revealed enhanced communication, improved patient outcomes, and challenges in scheduling and time management.
Conclusion: MDRs significantly improve ICU patient outcomes and staff collaboration. Addressing implementation barriers can further optimize their effectiveness in critical care settings.
Keywords Multidisciplinary rounds, intensive care unit, patient outcomes, staff satisfaction, collaboration, critical care.
Published In Volume 11, Issue 3, July-September 2020
Published On 2020-07-07
Cite This The Effectiveness of Multidisciplinary Rounds in Improving Patient Outcomes in Intensive Care Units: A Mixed-Methods Study - Laila M. Alshaikh, Ahmed H. Aloufi, Samer A. Al Shahrani, Ahmed H. Aloufi, Bandar M. Alqahtani - IJSAT Volume 11, Issue 3, July-September 2020. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.14500576
DOI https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14500576
Short DOI https://doi.org/g8vqt9

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